Smoking is Harmful for Pets!

 
image of bulldog with message about harmful effects of smoking on pets
 
 

While much is often said about the dangers of direct smoking and the harmful effects of secondhand smoke exposure to humans, there is also evidence that dogs, cats, and other pets are also adversely affected.

How:
By ingestion of cigarette or cigar butts which contain toxins
By drinking water that contains cigar or cigarette butts (which can have high concentrations of nicotine).

By breathing secondhand smoke
By ingestion of nicotine replacement gum and patches.

Health Effects:
Breathing problems in dogs and asthmatic-like symptoms in cats
Salivation
Diarrhea
Vomiting
Cardiac abnormalities
Respiratory difficulties and respiratory paralysis
Feline lymphoma in cats
Lung cancer in dogs
Nasal cancer in dogs
Death- From 1-5 cigarettes and from 1/3-1 cigar can be fatal if ingested.
 
Prevention:
As in the case of children and others in the home, don’t smoke.
If you must smoke take it outside- Don’t expose others to your smoke
Don’t allow others to smoke around your pets.
Keep ashtrays clean- Don’t leave butts in them for pets to find.
Dispose of nicotine gum and patches in receptacles that can’t be accessed by pets.
Consider quitting- The health effects of your smoking on pets is just one more good reason to quit.

Other Animal-Friendly Information
Secondhand Smoke and Pets- American Lung Association of New Hampshire
New Evidence that Second-hand Smoke Harms Pets [03/08-5]- Action on Smoking and Health
 
Learn more about quitting:
Quitting Tips and Resources
Utah Quitline
Utah Quit Net
   

Sources:


Bertone, Elizabeth R., Laura A Snyder,and Antony S. Moore, Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Risk of Malignant Lymphoma in Cats, American Journal of Epidemiology 2002; 156:268-273. Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 2002.

Dangerous Plants, PETCO.com, PETCO Animan Supplies, Inc., 2005.

Dr.Ott's Tips- Tobacco Toxicity, C.A.R.E. Critter Adoption and Rescue Effort, Inc., Ruskin, FL,2004.

Goetz, Rebecca J., Thomas N. Jordan, John W.McCain and Nancy Y. Su, Indiana Plants Poisonous to Livestock and Pets, Doorperative Extension Service, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.

Manning, Anita, Secondhand Smoke the Culprit in Common Cat Cancer, USA Today, July 30, 2002.

Nicotine (Cigarette) Poisoning in Pets, Mar Vista Animal Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.

Secondhand Smoke in Your Home, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, website url: http//:www.cdc.gov/tobacco/research_data/environmental/etsfact3.htm, page last reviewed January 31, 2005